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The Tsar Bell Artillery cannons 
The Moscow Kremlin
Virtual tour Library Virtual exhibitions New on the site
Virtual tour Library Virtual exhibitions New on the site
The Water Supplying (Vodovzvodnaya) Tower

The Beklemishev Tower. View from the south-east
The tower stands at the south-west corner of the Kremlin. Built in 1488 by Anton Fryazin it had a specific importance in the Kremlin’s fortification system as it protected shallow waters near the Neglinnaya River’s mouth. The tower’s name is linked to the boyar Sviblo’s name, who was in charge of its construction.

The Vodovzvodnaya Tower had a well and a secret underground passage towards the Moskva River. In 1633, Christopher Galloway installed a water-pumping machine inside the tower to take water from the Moskva River and send it along lead-coated pipes to the Kremlin Gardens. After that, the tower was called the Vodovzvodnaya, i.e. Water-Supplying.

In 1672-1686, the tower was overbuilt with an extra stone level and a marquee. In 1770, architect Vassiliy Bazhenov suggested to dismantle the tower, but the suggestion was refused. However, it was dismantled in 1805-1806 and later reconstructed anew on the project of I. Yegotov.

During the Napoleon’s invasion of 1812, the tower was blown up. Later it was rebuilt under the supervision of architect Ossip Bove.

In 1937, the Vodovzvodnaya Tower was crowned by a ruby star.

Its height without the star is 57,7 m, with the star – 61,25 m.

View of the Moscow Kremlin  from the Moskvoretskiy Bridge
The Beklemishev Tower. Section
The Beklemishev Tower. Plan of  the big marquee

 
   The Secret (Tainitskaya) Tower
 
   The Beklemishev Tower
 
   The Water Supplying Tower
 
   The Annunciation Tower
 
   The Peter Tower
 
   The 1st Nameless Tower
 
   The 2nd Nameless Tower
 
   The Borovitskaya Tower
 
   The Sts. Constantine and Helen Tower
 
   The Saviour Tower
 
   The St. Nicholas Tower
 
   The Corner Arsenal Tower
 
   The Senate Tower
 
   The Alarm Bell Tower
 
   The Middle Arsenal Tower
 
   The Сommandant Tower
 
   The Armoury Tower
 
   The Trinity Tower
 
   The Kutafiya Tower
 
   The Tsar's Tower

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