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The Beklemishev (Moskvoretskaya) Tower

The Beklemishev Tower. View from the south-east
The tower stands at the south-east corner of the Kremlin triangle. Built in 1487-1488 by Italian architect Marco Fryazin. It was named after the boyar Nikita Beklemishev’s estate located inside the Kremlin walls. Under Vasiliy III, the Beklemishev’s estate and the tower became the prison for recalcitrant boyars. The tower’s present-day name - Moskvoretskaya - is linked to the bridge nearby.

It was a tower of a very important strategic role as it protected the main ferry across the Moskva River and took first attacks.

In 1680, it was overbuilt with a high narrow marquee that made the severe tower look tender. In 1707, during the Russo-Swedish War, on the order of Peter the Great, bastions were installed around the tower ‘s base and the loopholes were widened for cannons.

Its height is 46,2 m.

View of the Moscow Kremlin  from the Moskvoretskiy Bridge
The Beklemishev Tower. Section
The Beklemishev Tower. Plan of  the big marquee

 
   The Secret (Tainitskaya) Tower
 
   The Beklemishev Tower
 
   The Water Supplying Tower
 
   The Annunciation Tower
 
   The Peter Tower
 
   The 1st Nameless Tower
 
   The 2nd Nameless Tower
 
   The Borovitskaya Tower
 
   The Sts. Constantine and Helen Tower
 
   The Saviour Tower
 
   The St. Nicholas Tower
 
   The Corner Arsenal Tower
 
   The Senate Tower
 
   The Alarm Bell Tower
 
   The Middle Arsenal Tower
 
   The Сommandant Tower
 
   The Armoury Tower
 
   The Trinity Tower
 
   The Kutafiya Tower
 
   The Tsar's Tower

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